Overview
Peripheral neuropathy results from damage to the nerves outside the brain and spinal cord, often causing pain, tingling or weakness in the hands and feet. Identifying and treating the underlying cause is central to halting progression and relieving symptoms.
Common Symptoms
Numbness or tingling in the hands or feet
Burning or shooting pain
Muscle weakness
Heightened sensitivity to touch
Loss of balance
Foot ulcers (especially in diabetes)
When to Seek Emergency Care
Call emergency services or go to the nearest hospital
- Sudden, rapidly progressing weakness in the limbs
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing with weakness
- Loss of bladder or bowel control
- Sudden numbness with severe weakness
Causes & Risk Factors
- Diabetes
- Vitamin deficiencies
- Autoimmune conditions
- Infections or toxins, including alcohol
- Nerve compression or hereditary factors
How We Diagnose
- NCS — nerve conduction studies & EMG
- Blood tests to find the cause
- Autoimmune screening
- Targeted imaging when needed
Our Treatment Approach
- Treating the underlying cause
- Nerve-pain medication
- Vitamin & metabolic correction
- Physiotherapy
- Foot-care guidance
Precautions & Prevention
- Keep blood sugar well controlled
- Eat a balanced diet rich in B-vitamins
- Limit alcohol
- Practise daily foot care
- Avoid prolonged pressure on nerves
Frequently Asked Questions
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult Dr. Siphora Krupalini for an accurate diagnosis and personalised treatment plan.